naccares.org - Health Resources

Gastric Dilation or Gastric Dilation Volvulus (GDV), commonly called “bloat” is a fairly rare, but potentially fatal sudden onset condition. Large breed, deep-chested dogs are at risk for this condition and early recognition and treatment is crucial. This condition can be fatal within 6 – 8 hours. Please be aware of the symptoms and make sure others who have dogs who are at risk for this condition are aware of it. Padraig, (pictured at right) a 7½ yr old rottweiler-labrador mix in good health was a victim of GDV and his owner’s ignorance of the condition. Emergency surgery came too late to save him. Don’t let this happen to you. If you suspect “bloat” – get your dog veterinary care immediately!
http://www.peteducation.com/article.cfm?c=2&aid=402

20 signs that your dog may be in trouble from bloat or torsion

1. Rigid (hard) abdomen.
2. Painful when touched in the abdomen.
3. Vomiting foamy or liquid material.
4. Unproductive attempts at vomiting or retching.
5. Distended abdomen.
6. Arched back.
7. Praying position (down in front, rear standing).
8. Laying down on belly, crouched position.
9. Curling up in a ball.
10. Laying or sitting in an unusual location.
11. Seeking a hiding place.
12. Looking at their side.
13. Frequent swallowing (aerophagia).
14. Hypersalivation (drooling heavily).
15. Drinking excessively.
16. Lack of appetite.
17. Quiet, any abnormal behavior.
18. Lethargy, weakness.
19. Panting, breathing rapidly or heavily.
20. Red gums, or white gums (not normal pink color).

You know your own dog the best and you know when things aren't quite right. If you notice any of these signs in your dog, call your vet or take him to an emergency clinic as soon as possible. Not all dogs show the classic signs of bloat or GDV (Gastric Dilation Volvulus), some may be very subtle or be at a pre-bloat stage.

Keep a copy of this list, your vet's phone number, an emergency clinic phone number, and your pet's medical history in a convenient place in case of an emergency.

BLOAT AND GDV OCCUR VERY QUICKLY, AND A DOG CAN BE IN SHOCK WITHIN MINUTES.